abstract：:We experienced a typical case of eclampsia. After the onset of eclampsia, we performed magnetic resonance imaging angiography (MRI angiography) to estimate the function of the cerebral artery. MRI angiography showed that spasm occurred in many cerebral arteries. The spasm was still observed in some arteries 13 day aft...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kanayama N,Nakajima A,Maehara K,Halim A,Kajiwara Y,Isoda H,Masui T,Terao T

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An evaluation of the age distribution of erythrocytes in twin gestation was performed. Based on previous studies on age distribution of erythrocytes in late pregnancy, we have proposed that a more pronounced shift in age distribution of erythrocytes in twin pregnancy may be expected. We have used the density distribut...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lurie S,Blickstein I

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An aromatase inhibitor was identified in human follicular fluid. We sought to examine the effects of this inhibitor on granulosa cells, theca cells, a mixture of granulosa and theca cells, and follicles. Granulosa cells, theca cells, the mixture of granulosa and theca cells, and follicles were incubated with [3H]-thym...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ono T,Komiya Y,Kawagoe SN,Hiroi M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a postmenopausal patient with serous papillary cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary associated with large abscess formation and estrogen production. Ovarian cancer accompanied by stromal function is an occasional event, but large abscess association is a rarity. The present case is thus even rarer. Her clinical c...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Yoshida M,Katsuragawa H,Miyamoto U,Ohnishi S,Katsura Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility to predict a large infant during pregnancy was assessed using data from a prospective cohort study of 537 singleton pregnancies with term deliveries. Maternal characteristics, symphysis fundal height and ultrasound measurements were used in multivariate analyses for the prediction of an infant with a b...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Wikström I,Bergström R,Bakketeig L,Jacobsen G,Lindmark G

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 202 delivering mothers and their newborns were studied with the intention to follow the materno-fetal transmission of malaria. Malaria infection was encountered in 35 cases (17.3%) in which Plasmodium falciparum predominated in peripheral blood while P. malariae predominated on the placental surface. In cor...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Bergström S,Fernandes A,Schwalbach J,Perez O,Miyar R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro experiments using isolated rings and perfused segments of human chorionic veins, were designed to determine the effects of serotonin and their interaction with PGF2 alpha on vascular tension and perfusion pressure. These vessels responded vigorously with high sensitivity to the vasoconstrictor effects of sero...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： González C,Cruz MA,Gallardo V,Albornoz J,Bravo I

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hot flushes are the commonest symptom induced by gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa). We performed an open observational trial to evaluate the efficacy of veralipride, an antidopaminergic drug, in reducing hot flushes in 25 premenopausal women treated with a GnRHa for endometriosis (8 subjects) or menorrha...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Vercellini P,Vendola N,Colombo A,Passadore C,Trespidi L,Crosignani PG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a 4-MHz continuous-wave Doppler device, standard rates were established for resistance index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI) of uterine and arcuate arteries of 612 patients with uneventful pregnancies and deliveries. From 18 to 41 weeks of gestation, neither RI nor PI of uterine or arcuate arteries proved to var...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Grab D,Hütter W,Sterzik K,Terinde R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty postmenopausal women were randomly assigned to three types of treatment with intranasal salmon calcitonin (SCT) plus calcium 500 mg daily (group A: 100 IU daily of SCT; group B: 100 IU daily of SCT for alternate cycles of 2 months with a 1-month interval; group C: 100 IU daily of SCT for alternate cycles of 3 mo...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Perrone G,Galoppi P,Valente M,Capri O,D'Ubaldo C,Anelli G,Zichella L

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternations of the pelvic structure with an emphasis on those of the levator ani muscle, associated with uterine prolapse, were studied using sagittal magnetic resonance images obtained from 19 subjects without and 14 with uterine or vaginal prolapse of varied degree and 3 patients with Rokitansky syndrome who had un...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ozasa H,Mori T,Togashi K

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferative activity of uterine leiomyomas from premenopausal (n = 44) and postmenopausal (n = 12) women was investigated by automatic image analysis on frozen tissue sections using immunohistochemistry with anti-proliferating cell nuclear antigen antibody. The quantitative proliferation index (QPI) in premenopausal...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lamminen S,Rantala I,Helin H,Rorarius M,Tuimala R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progesterone secretion of cultured human granulosa cells treated with LHRH or its analogues was measured. Granulosa cells were also stimulated with LH, FSH, cAMP or forskolin. No differences could be observed in the progesterone basal secretion of cultures treated with or without LHRH or its analogues and after the va...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Török A,Hamori M,Bódis J,Cledon P,Tinneberg HR,Hanf V

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 171 consecutive high-risk parturients in Maputo Central Hospital were studied regarding post-partum contraceptive choice in order to plan a new post-natal clinic approach in maternal health care. It was found that contraceptive interest was much less in women with experience of child loss than in women with...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Bergström S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between age and urodynamic parameters was studied cross-sectionally in a group of 28 women in whom clinically and urodynamically both stress incontinence and detrusor instability were excluded (no proven incontinence, NPI) and in a group, matched for age, with genuine stress incontinence (GSI). At all...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Wijma J,Tinga DJ,Visser GH

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we have measured the concentrations of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in preovulatory follicular fluid (FF) samples obtained from patients undergoing ovulation induction with human menopausal gonadotropin/human chorionic gonadotropin. In 13 of the 24 (54...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Punnonen J,Heinonen PK,Teisala K,Kujansuu E,Jansen CT,Punnonen R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corpus luteum activity was monitored in 15 women undergoing nonsurgical management of ectopic pregnancy with local methotrexate injection followed by alternating oral methotrexate and citrovorum factor (group A, n = 8) or local methotrexate injection alone (group B, n = 7). All patients initially demonstrated a viable...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Shulman A,Maymon R,Zmira N,Lotan M,Holtzinger M,Bahary C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe fetal distress was produced in 16 fetal dogs by successive and/or prolonged occlusion of the maternal abdominal aorta in an acute surgical preparation, and was characterized in fetal arterial blood of 7.06 for pH, 10 mm Hg for O2, 127 mm Hg for CO2, and fetal heart rate decelerations. Five fetuses recovered spo...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Abitbol MM,Monheit AG,Guzman E

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of human fibronectin receptor (FNR) in plasma was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in samples from normal pregnant women in the 1st trimester (n = 5), 2nd trimester (n = 7), 3rd trimester (n = 23), normal postpartum women day 1 (n = 4), day 2 (n = 5), day 3 (n = 8), nonpregnant women (n = 18), 2...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kanayama N,Terao T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is recognised that there is a non-reactive status in the maternal immune system during normal pregnancy as it fails to recognise the fetus which is an allograft. The present study was aimed to understand the nature of cell-mediated immune response and the presence of immunosuppressive factors during human pregnancy...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Saleem MA,Jha P,Buckshee K,Farooq A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential risk of rhesus alloimmunization and the ensuing risk of fetal death with increasing parity were investigated in two groups of parturients; primiparous and grand multiparous (para > or = 5) women with liveborns. It was hypothesized that significantly fewer women of the latter than of the former group woul...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Pereira C,Axemo P,Bergström S,Säfwenberg J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunochemical methods were used to identify neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the cervical tissue of women at early and term pregnancy. NPY-containing fibers could not be demonstrated in the upper and lower uterine segments at term, but the cervical innervation persisted during labor. Moreover, NPY alone did not affect cervica...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Norström A,Bryman I,Dahlström A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High linear energy transfer radioisotopes carried by appropriate agents have been proposed for receptor-directed radiotherapy. Two such classes of isotopes are Auger electron and alpha-emitting nuclides. To determine the relative cytotoxicity and nuclear damage to cells produced by these two classes of nuclides, we co...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Rotmensch J,Schwartz JL,Atcher RW,Harper PV,DeSombre E

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective clinical investigation of 2,144 deliveries, we elucidate the indications for episiotomy and how different methods of anesthesia affect the frequency of episiotomy and the perineal problems after episiotomy compared with those after spontaneous perineal laceration. We found a significantly higher infec...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Larsson PG,Platz-Christensen JJ,Bergman B,Wallstersson G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of estradiol-17 beta (E2) and clomiphene citrate (CC) on pituitary-uterine function in ovariectomized (OVX) rats were compared in two experiments. In experiment 1, CC completely blocked E2 stimulation of uterine weight when administered concurrently for 10 and 30 days. In experiment 2, content of total (oc...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Brown JL,Byrd SJ,Mitchell AS,Nelson MF,Young RL,Chakraborty PK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the reliability of early biometric measurements in pregnancy, transvaginal sonography was performed in 92 pregnancies in the first trimester in a cross-sectional fashion. Measurements included crown-to-rump length (CRL), biparietal diameter (BPD), head and abdominal circumference (HC and AC), and femur lengt...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Izquierdo LA,Kushnir O,Smith JF,Gilson GJ,Chatterjee MS,Qualls C,Curet LB

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine myoma leading to uremia in young women below 16 years of age is an extremely rare condition. On reviewing the literature we have not been able to find any case similar to the one described below. ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Heimer G,Axelsson O,Johnson P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to investigate the opinions of health professionals working in family planning clinics in Italy and Sweden. The comparison of two such different countries seemed of interest both to describe differences and/or similarities between the samples as well as to analyze factors that could in...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Agostino MB,De Marinis MG,Wahlberg V

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of high levels of specific IgM antibodies registered by the immunosorbent agglutination assay (ISAgA) in a pregnant woman with a history of toxoplasmosis is reported. The patient had acute lymphoglandular toxoplasmosis diagnosed serologically by increases in the specific antibody titer detected by the Sabin-Fel...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Bobić B,Sibalić D,Djurković-Djaković O

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma digoxin-like immunoreactive factor (DLIF) has been detected in various pathophysiological conditions associated with volume expansion. In this study, using radioimmunoassay, we confirmed the existence of high levels of DLIF in the stimulated follicular fluid, a rapidly volume-expanding biological model. The con...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Jakobi P,Krivoy N,Eibschitz I,Ziskind G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between contraction changes and cAMP production under long-term application of ritodrine was investigated using longitudinal muscle strips of pregnant (Day 21) rat uterus. Cellular cAMP gradually increased up to 20 min, then decreased to the control level and fluctuated after 90 min in the presence of...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kawarabayashi T,Tsukamoto T,Hamasaki Y,Kaneko Y,Ikeda M,Sugimori H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervico-oculo-acousticus syndrome is a very rare entity with only 21 cases described in the world literature. A study of a case of this syndrome with pregnancy is presented. This primigravida, in addition to the classical triad of the syndrome, had other dysmorphic features such as short stature (141 cm), and marked t...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Sholapurkar SL,Dhall GI

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A second pregnancy was successfully achieved by a menopausal women who had previously conceived and delivered an infant using donated oocytes. The same nonanonymous oocyte donor provided the gametes for both procedures. Prior to embryo transfer, the functionally agonadal recipient received exogenous steroid hormone re...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Sauer MV,Paulson RJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible interaction of the newly developed triazole antifungal SCH 39304 with low-dose combined oral contraceptives (OCs) was studied in 15 healthy women. Serum levels of ovarian and adrenocortical steroids and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) were analyzed in samples collected during the OC cycles immediately...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lunell NO,Pschera H,Zador G,Carlström K

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternofetal transfer of ritodrine and its effect on placental glucose and oxygen consumption were studied using a recycling perfusion of maternal and fetal circulations of an isolated cotyledon of a term human placenta. 3H-labeled ritodrine was introduced into the maternal side of the perfusion system. Transfer was c...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Urbach J,Mor L,Fuchs S,Brandes JM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCa) concentrations were determined by a radioimmunoassay kit before and during the treatment of 50 patients with cervical carcinoma: 44 with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and 6 with adenocarcinoma. The positivity rate of SCCa was 50% (52% for SCC and 33% for adenocarcinoma). Th...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Verlooy H,Devos P,Janssens J,Mortelmans L,Gerits M,Bonte J,De Roo M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four women with second-trimester cervical incompetence underwent emergency cerclage. The appropriateness of cervical cerclage was analyzed according to a scoring system (Cervical Incompetence Scale; CIS) which measures the degree of cervical effacement, cervical dilatation and protrusion of fetal membranes into...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kokia E,Dor J,Blankenstein J,Seidman DS,Lipitz S,Serr DM,Mashiach S

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sonographic and histologic findings observed in 11 cases of ovarian fibrothecoma were compared, and an attempt was made to find a correlation between each histologic type of the tumor (pure thecoma, predominantly fibrous fibrothecoma, mixed fibrothecoma) and its sonographic appearance. The presence of a homogeneou...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Conte M,Guariglia L,Benedetti Panici P,Scambia G,Rabitti C,Capelli A,Mancuso S

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study describes Kock's continent ileostomy in 2 females, both of whom were suffering from tubal infertility. Appropriate placement of the abdominal pouch, permitting in vitro fertilization embryo transfer treatment, was present in 1 patient. In the other patient, an ultrasonographic examination demonstrated the po...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Dor J,Shalev J,Shoham Z,Rabau M,Rudak E,Serr DM,Mashiach S

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in peritoneal fluid were measured in 19 women with suspected acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Acute salpingitis was verified by laparoscopy in 16 cases; 11 of them had isolation of microbes from the peritoneal cavity. Means (+/- SD) levels of perito...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Heinonen PK,Aine R,Seppälä E

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00